
Kannur
or Cannannore is a
town of great historical importance and was the capital of
erstwhile Kolathiri Rajas, the ancient town had fallen to
European forces in several occasions. In 15th century, the
Portuguese were the first to establish a settlement here. The
first Portuguese Viceroy built St. Angelo’s Fort in the city in
1505. The Portuguese factory built by Cabral in1501was captured
by the Dutch in 1663.The history of Kannur is synonymous with
the history of the fort. The Dutch sold the fort to the Arakkal
family in 1772. The Arakkal Ali Rajas were the only Muslim royal
family in Kerala. In 1790, the British, who rebuilt it and made
it their military station, captured the fort. Presently, the
fort is under the authority of the Archaeological Department of
the Government of India. Arakkal Kettu is the palace of the
Arakkal Ali Rajas. The historical town was formerly a major port
area and is mentioned as "a great emporia of spice trade" in
Marco Polo's travel records. Today, it is known as the 'weaver
city' due to the thriving handloom industry. It is also an
important center of cashew nut trading.
Kannur bordered with the Western Ghats in the east (Coorg
district of Karnataka State), Kozhikode and Wayanad districts in
the south, Arabian Sea in the West and Kasaragod in the north.
The district itself, which shares much of this natural splendour,
has been a key contributor to the cultural, religious, political
and industrial heritage of the State.
It has a long coastline (about 152
km.), interspersed with many rivers, coconut - fringed lagoons
and beautiful backwaters In
addition; Kannur enjoys the credit of having been the cradle of
many a colourful folk art and folk music of Kerala. Theyyam and
Koodiyattam were nurtured and nourished by artistes from Kannur.
There are many good beaches in and around Kannur. The
district is bounded by a
wealth of natural beauty. It has extensive forest areas, which
may be classified under two heads namely reserve forests and
vested forests.
Tourist
Season
- August to March
Tourist information offices
District Tourism Promotion Council, Near Civil
Station,
Kannur - Tel: 091 -
497 - 506336,
700190
How to Reach
Nearest
Airport:
Kozhikode - 93kms
Official web:
http://kannur.nic.in
Official Tourism web:
http://www.dtpckannur.com
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